Coca-Cola FEMSA, planta de ósmosis inversa

Plant details

Coca-Cola FEMSA opera una planta de tratamiento de agua de ósmosis inversa (RO, por sus siglas en inglés) para sus operaciones de embotellamiento en la instalación de Boca del Río, Veracruz, en México. La planta tiene dos sistemas de ósmosis inversa, cada uno diseñado para producir 90 gpm de permeado. As the largest franchise bottler of Coca-Cola products in the world, Coca-Cola FEMSA uses the RO plant to treat blended well and municipal water for use in its products. Pre-treatment of both the municipal and well water includes media f iltration to remove iron, carbon beds for chlorine removal, and cartridge f iltration to catch any particulates.

coca-cola-case-big

Project Challenges

Water quality standards are high for food and beverage manufacturers and Coca-Cola FEMSA was facing some costly challenges in maintaining the quality of their water. They were experiencing high variability in their system performance and were relying heavily on the more costly municipal water instead of their preferred well source.

With only 26% of their water sourced as well water, and 74% coming from the municipal system, Coca-Cola FEMSA’s water costs were higher than desired.The plant also suffered from excessive membrane scaling, requiring costly cleanings every month and a half.

PWT was engaged by Coca-Cola FEMSA to assist with the following improvements at their plant:

  • Increase the percentage of well water used in their process to decrease the reliance on municipal water sources
  • Reduce scaling so as to reduce the frequency of membrane cleaning
  • Provide an antiscalant that could be used at a lower dosage than their current product

coca-cola-caselogo

PWT Products & Services

PWT began working with Coca-Cola FEMSA in April of 2014. After a complete check-up and review of the RO plant and an alkaline, acidic, and silica cleaning of both systems, PWT established the basis for a one month trial of SpectraGuard™ 100 dendrimer-based antiscalant in one of the RO systems. The plant had been using a competitive phosphonate/polymer blended antiscalant which was maintained in the second RO system for the trial duration to act as the trial control. Initial results showed better performance with the SpectraGuard™ 100 at half the effective dosage of their previous product, but the results did not meet Coca-Cola FEMSA’s objectives. Several factors impacted the test results including the system’s age, mechanical issues, and pretreatment upsets.

coca-cola-case-tanks

To overcome the impact of the system’s age, mechanical issues, and pretreatment upsets was having on the test results, PWT provided a 6 gpm RO pilot plant. This plant was used to not only demonstrate the impact SpectraGuard™ 100 could have on their RO system’s scaling issues, but also to understand how improvements to their pretreatment system could improve overall results. When SpectraGuard 100 was used with the pilot plant, they were able to use 100% well water and achieve the system design recovery of 65%.

Project Outcomes

PWT recommended a SpectraGuard™ 100 dosage of 2.7 ppm, a reduction of 33% from the 4 ppm of their current antiscalant product. As a result, the Boca del Río plant was able to achieve an immediate reduction in antiscalant costs of $4,000 per RO system per year.

Having an even bigger financial impact were the changes made to reduce reliance on municipal water sources. To achieve this, PWT worked with Coca-Cola FEMSA to identify improvements that included better particulate filtration for more effective removal of suspended solids, automatic flushing of the membranes, and a strategy to minimize growth of bacteria on the membranes.

These improvements, along with the use of SpectraGuard™ 100, has eliminated their reliance on municipal water, allowing the plant to exclusively use well water for their production and achieve recovery rates of 65%. Coca-Cola FEMSA was able to realize an annual reduction in water costs by as much as $76,000 by reducing their reliance on the municipal water ($0.697/m3) in favour of the less expensive well water ($0.324/m3).

PWT was able to support Coca-Cola FEMSA in achieving their goals and realizing savings of $85,000 per year:

  • Reduced antiscalant dosage from 4 ppm to 2.7 ppm with SpectraGuard 100
  • Reducing their membrane cleaning frequency by 50%
  • Changing their water source from 64% municipal water to 100% well water while maintaining a system recovery of 65%

Download PDF